Bhagwat Geeta – Some Amazing And Interesting Facts About The Holy Book
Bhagwat Geeta is the most authoritative source of knowledge of Hinduism. It is considered as one of the four primary sources (Adi-kavya) of ancient Indian literature. Bhagwat Geeta consists of 1,028 Sanskrit verses divided into eighteen chapters and each chapter has 100 verses. Its text was composed by a sage from Ayodhya named Vyasa.
It is sometimes referred to as Gita, which literally means “song” and “song of God”. Bhagwat Geeta was encountered and appreciated by a Hindu king named Arjuna. He replied to three questions asked by Lord Krishna and which later became the essence of Bhagwat Geeta.
It is believed that when anyone recites all the eighteen chapters of Bhagwat Geeta without a single mistake, it is equivalent to studying all Vedas.
Verses of The Bhagwat Geeta
Bhagwat Geeta contains a total of 1,028 verses divided into eighteen chapters. Each chapter has one hundred verses and each verse has 32 syllables. The first chapter, named “Arjunavallabha”, consists of 12 verses, the second chapter named “Krishnavallabha” consists of 13 verses and the third chapter named Sankhya Vallabha” consists of 19 verses. The remaining chapters (fourth to eighteenth) consist of 20-30 verses.
Bhagwat Geeta is divided into three distinct sections:
- The first section consists of an introduction, which describes the location and context of the conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna. It explains about the background that led to this conversation.
- The second section describes Krishna’s advice to Arjuna which is also called “Gita”. It presents Krishna’s worldview (Dharma) and provides an explanation and details regarding various aspects of life.
- The third section is the conclusion of Bhagwat Geeta. It consists of a brief epilogue and is known as “Hakika” in Hindi language.
It is important to note that Bhagwat Geeta contains the conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, who were discussing their views on war and life. The original audience was the warrior class, who played a critical role in the political and social development of ancient India.
The text was constructed with deliberate use of language so that common people can understand it easily.
Bhagwat Geeta contains spiritual and moral values. The book is divided into a number of sections and each section contains a series of statements, which are called “Parameshas”. The first section deals with spiritual values, while the last three sections deal with social and ethical issues.
Sections of Bhagwat Geeta
The first section describes the geography, nature of the event and context in which the conversation took place.This section extends from Chapter 13 to Chapter 15 in which Lord Krishna discourses on various aspects of human life.
The second part of Bhagwat Geeta consists of advice given by Lord Krishna to Arjuna on the significance of war in life and what type of war is just or unjust.
The third part contains the conclusion, which consists of a short epilogue.
The book is divided into a total of four sections and each section contains a series of statements called “Parameshas”.
The first section is on spiritual life. It is called “Niyamas” in Sanskrit which means “offerings”. The section offers guidance on how a person should live his or her life.
The second part of Bhagwat Geeta is about the meaning and importance of going to war, which Lord Krishna discourses upon in this section. It presents Lord Krishna’s views and points out those who are not worthy to go to war. And those who are who should not be given permission to fight in the battlefield.
The third part of Bhagwat Geeta is about moral values. It is called “Dharma” in Sanskrit which means “conduct”. Lord Krishna gives his views on the value of various aspects of human life that are not generally considered as important, but which are essential to live a happy and prosperous life.
The fourth section is on the various duties and responsibilities of human life. It is called “Purusharthas” in Sanskrit which means “goals of a person”.
Bhagwat Geeta – The Communication of Lord Krishna
From the text of the book, it gathers that it is an epistle of Lord Krishna. The style and language in which it is written shows divine inspiration, yet familiarity with human nature. No other holy book has ever expressed the truths so vividly in words, or conveyed the ideas to any extent so clearly. The subject matter of this holy book fits in a certain manner with every page. When it’s real weight is investigated it finds its perfect position filled up in entire harmony as if by one hand.
It is those Vedic texts that are not only the oldest but also the most popular books among Hindus. The book is also known as Adi Kavya. It is known to be divine wisdom and was revealed to Arjuna in Shri Krishna’s presence on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
Conclusion –
Start your day by reading this timeless inspiring wisdom from the Holy Bhagwat Geeta. Hope this article has helped you to give a panoramic view of the holy Bhagwat Gita, the whole Absolute Truth.
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