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A Definitive Guide to Choosing the Best Dental Matrices

by Sneha Shukla

A dental matrix can be regarded as a band that adapts to the tooth’s surface that is expected to be restored. The matrix helps in reproducing the anatomical contours while replacing the missing walls. Dental matrices usually contain a type of restorative material to offer the anatomical shape to the interproximal walls while obtaining proper contact points.

For dental practitioners, choosing the right dental matrices can be overwhelming. This is why we will highlight how you can choose the best dental matrices to handle your clinical case effectively.

What is the Use of Matrices in Dentistry?

The use of matrices in the field of dentistry, like Bioclear Anterior Matrix, enables teeth to be reconstructed as per the original morphology. This helps in maintaining the original shape, contact points, and contour to preserve the respective function. This crucial functionality is executed with the help of restorative dentistry.

Over time, the treatment of restorative dentistry has made advancements with the development of innovative techniques and useful materials to facilitate different processes. Amongst these advancements, you can come across the concept of dental matrices that are crucial for dental practitioners.

What is the Significance of Touchpoints?

The interproximal or interdental area between subsequent teeth is developed by contact relationship or area. The contacts between the teeth are known as interproximal contacts. They feature the functionality of protecting the soft tissues. In case of their absence, food accumulation can occur, damaging the gingival tissues and leading to problems like periodontitis and gingivitis. 

The correct contact between teeth will favor the stability of arches with the help of combined anchorage. How are functional contacts possible? They are achieved with the help of dental matrices like the Bioclear Anterior Matrix.

What are the Functions of Dental Matrices?

  • Preserving the restorative material, preventing the material from spilling over.
  • Restoring the tooth’s anatomy, assisting in reconstructing the contact relationship and the lost contour
  • Restoring the tooth’s biological function and protecting the supportive tissues, minimizing injuries
  • Contributing to the finish of the tooth’s surface, delivering a non-retentive surface for food debris or plaque
  • Minimizing the potential of secondary caries
  • Improving the useful life of composite restorations
  • Protecting the neighbouring tooth during the cavitary preparation process

Types of Dental Matrices

There is a wide range of dental matrices available. These types can be classified into:

  • Manufacturing: These are available as shaped matrices that cannot be modified because of their elastic memory. On the other hand, you can come across laminated matrices that can be modified to improve the point of contact and the contour. 
  • Material: Metal dental matrices are made of titanium, steel, bronze, and other metals. There are plastic matrices as well, like celluloid or acetate. These might be less resistant. Still, they allow for the passage of photopolymerization light.
  • Adaptation System: You can come across dental matrices that do not need a matrix holder. These also do not lose their overall rigidity and stability. On the other hand, there are matrices that do not require a matrix holder for adaptation.
  • Materialization: Universal matrices are manufactured in a standardized manner. Individual matrices are also manufactured by the dental practitioner on a case-by-case basis.

What Does a Dental Matrix Look Like?

  • A dental matrix, like the Bioclear Anterior Matrix, should be rigid and designed to ensure proper insertion in the interproximal areas. 
  • The matrix should be compatible with the restorative materials. For instance, you should be careful with the chemical incompatibility of the materials like celluloid matrices. This could inhibit the setting reaction of acrylic resins. It is also recommended to be attentive to physical-chemical incompatibilities, like with respect to specific adhesives adhering to the restorative material to the dental matrix. This helps in subsequent detachment without the removal of the filing material. Therefore, it is essential to pack the matrix’s inner side to avoid this issue.
  • The matrix should be capable of contouring while being flexible throughout. It will aid seamless adaptation to the edges of the restoration.
  • The matrix should contour to the tooth effectively. This functionality is correlated with the flexibility of the matrix to cover the tooth with minimal pressure.
  • It should be resistant to condensation pressure. This implies that it should not slip while remaining in place.
  • The matrix should be easy to remove while having the minimum thickness to minimize excessive separation between adjacent teeth.

What is the Best Dental Matrix System?

Amongst all anterior matrix systems, the Bioclear Anterior Matrix stands out for several reasons. The dental matrix offers a contemporary approach to the field of cosmetic dentistry. The matrix is designed with less curvature in comparison to other matrices for diastema closures.

Therefore, the Bioclear Anterior Matrix is ideal for day-to-day restorative functions and different types of cosmetic treatments capturing small spaces. The anatomical shape of the matrix ensures effective restoration and alteration of the emergence profile of the tooth. This ensures wedge-free utilization for full contact closures.

The Bioclear Anterior Matrix is the only completely clear sectional matrix available in the market. It delivers the promise of strong contacts and seamless embrasures. This helps in setting an all-new standard for anterior composites.

Conclusion

Ensuring a good point of contact is a complex task in restorative dentistry. It continues to remain a challenge in the modern era as well. With the help of advanced dental matrix systems, dental practitioners can surpass the challenges imposed by conventional systems. 

The all-new Bioclear Anterior Matrix allows for a contemporary approach to restorative dentistry. They have less curvature in comparison to conventional matrices while being used for day-to-day restorative dentistry and aesthetic treatments for filling small spaces. 

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